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Latino Health Care and Cultural Literacy
While achieving proficiency in Spanish is certainly an important part of the MedSpanish experience, it’s not the final goal. We seek to give students a foundational understanding of Latino health care via firsthand experience. At the same time, we provide cultural literacy training to help future and current doctors operate effectively in an unfamiliar environment where the differences go beyond language. Mexico has very high quality physicians and hospitals for the wealthy. Interestingly, healthcare is a constitutional right in Mexico, although resources are scarce for the poor. The government run facilities that we work with have surprisingly good preventative and educational outreach programs. In addition, Mexico is implementing a “Seguro Popular” to provide health care to the poorest of the poor. Medical care is developing quickly. There is also a network of practices in traditional medicine that patients may resort to either before or at the same time as they seek modern medical care. We introduce the student directly to this wealth of differences.
Cultural literacy is a large part of MedSpanish training. To work effectively, you will need to understand the attitudes and mannerisms of both the patients and your Mexican colleagues. Working hours, the relationships between men and women, and insurance regulations are all significantly different from in the United States.
If you are interested in this subject, we recommend the following books. They are required for Medical Students and Residents prior to rotating abroad:
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